October 18, 2007

Mounting Credit Card Debt – Biggest Mistakes People Make – Con’t.

In this series of blogs, I am discussing 5 of the biggest mistakes people make when faced with mounting debt, especially credit card debt, and providing some ways you can avoid or correct your mistakes. Yesterday I covered the problem with only paying the minimums on your credit card bills. Today we will discuss the second mistake:

2. Using your home’s equity for credit card debt consolidation: This may seem like a good solution to mounting debt, but it has some potentially serious consequences. By borrowing against the equity you have in your home, you are trading unsecured debt for secured debt. Sure those credit card balances or medical bills are paid off, but now, if you default on what is essentially a second mortgage on your home, the lender can foreclose and you could lose your home. Putting your home at risk is not a good tradeoff, especially for those seriously in debt and already struggling to make monthly payments.

Other Drawbacks
  • You could owe more on your house than it is worth - With loans typically spread over 15 – 30 years, if you do have to sell your home for any reason in the short term, you could actually owe more between your mortgage balance and home equity loan than what you make on the sale of your home. In the current real estate market with dropping home prices, this is a real threat!
  • Equity loans typically have an adjustable rate. As the prime rate rises, the loan rate rises and with it your monthly loan payment.
  • Some people, seeing zero balance credit cards for the first time, suddenly think they have a whole new line of spending power. They somehow forget that they are still paying on that credit card debt! They start charging again and are suddenly faced with both the equity loan and maxed out cards to repay.

What to do Instead:

You may be a candidate for debt settlement. With debt settlement, a qualified settlement or mediation company works for you with your creditors, to “negotiate” a reduction in your unsecured debt. With this approach, you preserve the equity in your home, while getting out of debt for less than what you owe and in a fraction of the time it would have taken to pay off the debt just making the minimum monthly payments. Read yesterday’s blog for further details on this program and who to contact.

Tomorrow I will cover Mistake Number 3.

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